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242.0 Aluminum vs. C79200 Nickel Silver

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
480 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
11 to 13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5