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242.0 Aluminum vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5