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242.0 Aluminum vs. N06007 Nickel

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06007 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
36.1 to 51.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0