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242.0-O Aluminum vs. 4007-O Aluminum

Both 242.0-O aluminum and 4007-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
32
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15