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242.0-O Aluminum vs. 6063A-O Aluminum

Both 242.0-O aluminum and 6063A-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063A-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
22
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15