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242.0-O Aluminum vs. 7005-O Aluminum

Both 242.0-O aluminum and 7005-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -650
-850
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15