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242.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 201

242.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 201 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
67.5 to 75
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0