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242.0-T61 Aluminum vs. 6082-T61 Aluminum

Both 242.0-T61 aluminum and 6082-T61 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T61 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082-T61 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 65
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15