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242.0-T7 Aluminum vs. 6101B-T7 Aluminum

Both 242.0-T7 aluminum and 6101B-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
98.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1