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242.0-T7 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43500-T7

Both 242.0-T7 aluminum and EN AC-43500-T7 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500-T7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
86.4 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
9.0 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15