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2618 Aluminum vs. 1070 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 1070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030