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2618 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 260
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1