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2618 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15