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2618 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
47
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3