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2618 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 260
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0