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2618 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0