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2618A Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 2618A aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15