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2618A Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 2618A aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15