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2618A Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 2618A aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15