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2618A Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 2618A aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15