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2618A Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Shear Strength, MPa 260
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
6.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
87.1 to 90.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0