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2618A Aluminum vs. CC331G Bronze

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0