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2618A Aluminum vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 260
92
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010