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2618A Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4