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2618A Aluminum vs. C50100 Bronze

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5