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2618A Aluminum vs. C84000 Brass

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7