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2618A Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
5.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0