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2618A Aluminum vs. C90200 Bronze

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
55
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6