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295.0 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 295.0 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15