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295.0 Aluminum vs. 7116 Aluminum

Both 295.0 aluminum and 7116 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15