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295.0 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 295.0 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
210
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
15
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3