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295.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0