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295.0 Aluminum vs. CC480K Bronze

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0