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295.0 Aluminum vs. R31538 Cobalt

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
13 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
25 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0