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295.0 Aluminum vs. N06230 Nickel

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
38 to 48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
250 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
420 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
85
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0