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295.0-T4 Aluminum vs. A206.0-T4 Aluminum

Both 295.0-T4 aluminum and A206.0-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is A206.0-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
93.9 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15