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295.0-T4 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45100-T4

Both 295.0-T4 aluminum and EN AC-45100-T4 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
97
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15