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295.0-T62 Aluminum vs. 354.0-T62 Aluminum

Both 295.0-T62 aluminum and 354.0-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 93
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15