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296.0 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 296.0 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants