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296.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 296.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15