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296.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 296.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
76
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2