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296.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4