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296.0 Aluminum vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5