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296.0 Aluminum vs. C93800 Bronze

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
96
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0