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296.0-T4 Aluminum vs. 6066-T4 Aluminum

Both 296.0-T4 aluminum and 6066-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6066-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.1
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15