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296.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 6182-T6 Aluminum

Both 296.0-T6 aluminum and 6182-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6182-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.2
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
95 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15