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3/4-hard AISI 201 vs. 3/4-hard AISI 302

Both 3/4-hard AISI 201 and 3/4-hard AISI 302 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the 3/4-hard temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3/4-hard AISI 201 and the bottom bar is 3/4-hard AISI 302.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410
420
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 600
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 820
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1350
1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2850
2750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030