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H03 C12500 Copper vs. H03 C41500 Brass

Both H03 C12500 copper and H03 C41500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C12500 copper and the bottom bar is H03 C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
8.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5