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H03 C19500 Copper vs. H03 C26000 Brass

Both H03 C19500 copper and H03 C26000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H03 C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 82
77
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 73
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 51
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3