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H03 C22600 Bronze vs. H03 C27400 Brass

Both H03 C22600 bronze and H03 C27400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H03 C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 69
75
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3